Thank you for the reply. So Ayush comes directly under the central government of India. Is it possible to easily get an license for selling handmade soaps and could you get me the requirements? I came to know that studying Chemistry and also a Pharmacy graduation is a must for applying for the license.
Sorry for the late reply.
Yes, it's a central subject, but state governments (FDA Deptt. - Food & Drugs Administration) issue licenses. Last year Drug and cosmetic Act 1940 got replaced by a new Act. you can google "Drug and Cosmetic Act 2020 + .pdf) download the pdf and go through relevant pages only. it gives all details for example:
-Which manufacturing activity shall require how much space (for example let's say soap manufacturing require a minimum production area of 200Sq Mtr)
-In addition to that you would need a separate storage area for raw material, packaging and final goods (all dimensions are provided)
-how raw material should be kept in the raw material storage room (dry herbs, wet/oils, mineral waste, holding area* - for raw material which is still under testing to be included in raw material stock etc.)
-All documentation and SOPs standards operating procedure etc.
Believe me, reading that document would be a great place to start and be 100% sure. and any doubts you can always ask us here.
Regarding staff - It depends upon what you are making. for soap making 10th Pass with chemistry as a subject shall do. for example, drug manufacturing will require registered(in that state) Pharma/chemist graduates. you would need one manufacturing head and one testing head (if you doing testing inhouse on raw material and finished goods) + helpers
hope that helps.