How to Make Cold Process Soap
If
you are interested in how to make cold process soap then you are
in luck. The process of making cold process soap is very simple.
First you will need safety equipment including goggles and rubber
gloves. Next you will need a scale to measure out your ingredients
and additives, a large stainless steel pot, measuring cups, a stirring
spoon to use only for the lye, a stirring spoon to use only with
the essential oils, two kitchen thermometers that can measure over
100 degrees, wax paper to line the molds with, cardboard to act
as a lid to the mold, and a soap mold. For the soap itself you will
need a combination of fatty acids like cocoa butter, olive oil,
sesame oil, shea butter, and coconut oil. Finally you will need
the additives for our soap including fragrance oils and colorants.
After you have gathered your equipment and ingredients together
your next step in the how to make cold process soap tutorial is
to mix together your water and lye, which is also referred to as
sodium hydroxide or caustic soda. Stir slowly to combine the water
and lye together. Bring this mixture up to 100 degrees. While your
lye solution is slowly heating up, you will want to melt your shortening,
remove it from the heat and then add in the rest of your fats. Bring
the fats back up to 100 degrees. Then combine the lye solution with
the fats.
At this point in the how to make cold process soap tutorial you
will need to refer to your soap recipes to determine what fragrances
and colorants to use. Make sure that you follow the soap making
recipe when it comes to amounts. Use your scale to weigh out ingredients.
After all of your ingredients have been mixed together you can
then pour, or spoon your soap into molds. Let the soap mixture stand
in the molds for about twelve hours. Then you can unmold the soap.
Finally allow your soap to cure for several weeks to a month before
you use it. This curing process will allow your soap to mellow out.
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